Synthesis and optimization of arylsulfonylpiperazines as a novel class of inhibitors of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11 beta-HSD1)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Mar 1;19(5):1522-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.114. Epub 2009 Jan 9.

Abstract

The synthesis and SAR of a series of arylsulfonylpiperazine inhibitors of 11beta-HSD1 are described. Optimization rapidly led to potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitors demonstrating efficacy in a cynomolgus monkey ex vivo enzyme inhibition model.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 / metabolism
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Arylsulfonic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Arylsulfonic Acids / classification
  • Arylsulfonic Acids / pharmacology
  • Biological Availability
  • Cell Line
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Enzyme Stability / drug effects
  • Enzyme Stability / physiology
  • Humans
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Mice
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Piperazines / classification
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Arylsulfonic Acids
  • Piperazines
  • 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1